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NAME: Benjamin Marchand
aka Benjamin dit LaPierre Marchand

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or Documentation..
Consider sharing here with others in our family.
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BIRTH:  circa 1778   (August 1773?)

"He was recorded in every Red River census from 1831 to 1849. 
His year of birth based on the age given varies greatly. 
However 1787-1788 as a possible birth year appears reasonable."
(see table below)


"Benjamin Marchand was born 1778 East of Lake Superior"
"Benjamin Marchand was born 1778 East of Hudson Bay"
   I have this information from a couple other researchers,
   but I have found no official record, or know its orig. source.

"Benjamin Marchand was born 1780 in Quebec
  and was Metis Algonquin
"
    I had recieved this information in several e-mails.
    I can find no confirmation of his birth in Quebec.
    I can find no confirmation of his being Metis or Native.


BAPTISM:
There is no baptism recorded, prior to 1800, for
a Benjamin Marchand anywhere in Québec. 
This may be because a church fire destroyed
both copies of the register in the parish where
he was born, or there may be some other
 unknown reason.
(Any chance he was not born in Quebec?)

MOTHER: Unknown

FATHER: Unknown
"Had he still been alive during the 1870 Manitoba census,
his father's name would have been recorded,
which would have greatly simplified our research!"

SIBLINGS: Unknown

MARRIAGE: Unknown likely 1821 Red River

? Evidence:
MARCHAND, Guillaume baptised 13 February 1833,
born in the night of the legitimate marriage of Benjamin Marchand
and Marguerite Nadeau, Godfather: Guillaume Fournier,
Godmother: Genevieve Benoit, J. N. Ev.de Juliopolis.
==============================================
"If his marriage was officially celebrated in 1821 at St-Boniface,
Red River, then there is no record of it, either because the records
were lost in the 1860 fire or for some other unknown reason."
==============================================
List of men who were married by the Catholic Missionaries after
the establishment of the Red River Mission. 1818-1831.
1821.................. Benjamin Marchand
Source: Red River Collection, Add. MSS 345,
British Columbia Provincial Archives


SPOUSE: NADEAU, Marguerite    b. 1789 1/2 RED LAKE CHIPPEWA

CHILDREN: all are 1/4 RED LAKE CHIPPEWA
MARCHAND, Angélique 1810 RR
          married William Birston b1803 on  8 DEC 1826 in
          St. John's Church, RR

MARCHAND, Benjamin 1812  
MARCHAND, Marguerite 1815.
MARCHAND, Julie 1815 (scrip b. date) in Northwest  
Louis Carriere, of Andre Carriere and An[gélique Dyon],
married 21 January 1834, Julie Marchand, minor daughter
of Benjamin Marchand and Marguerite Nadeau, Present
the fathers of the bride and groom, Andre Carriere and
Benjamin Marchand, J. N. de Juliopolis.
MARCHAND, Sophie 1820 in St. Boniface
She married Joseph Larocque BEF 1839. He was born
1816 in Ste Agathe, RR died 24 MAY 1884 in
Leroy, Pembina County, North Dakota, USA.

MARCHAND, Benjamin 13 DEC 1822 in St. Boniface, RR
(SEE Metis Scrip image) Also: This man's Son is the
Benjamin who was murdered by Gilbert Godon
(report below),
a friend to Frank LaRose husband of Helene Bouvette.

MARCHAND, Cyrille b. January 15, 1826.
He married Sophie Villeneuve, daughter of
Michel Villeneuve and Marguerite ( Indian).
MARCHAND, Marie  b. Abt. 1832
MARCHAND, Guillaume baptised 13 February 1833,
born in the night of the legitimate marriage of Benjamin Marchand and
Marguerite Nadeau, Godfather: Guillaume Fournier,
Godmother: Genevieve Benoit, J. N. Ev.de
Juliopolis.
MARCHAND, Felix  b June 1840
    (See sister  Marguerite's page for information regarding Felix)

LIFE EVENTS:
"There are no engagements and no Curatelle for Benjamin Marchand. 
His name contains no error as it was recorded many times by the
priests at St-Boniface. He appears to have been a religious person
who regularly attended church services."
==============================================
"If he was engaged in 1815 to the Hudson's Bay Company, it means
he was a member of the Colin Robertson/John Clarke expedition from
Montreal to Athabaska to try and wrestle control of the Fur Trade from
the notorious North West Company.  This endeavor ended in disaster
 with many Voyageurs dying from hunger in Athabaska.  We have 63
engagements for those Voyageurs. There should be about 100. 
His engagement must be amongst those that are missing."

==============================================
WE HAVE A LETTER FROM LOUIS RIEL to  BENJAMIN MARCHAND,
but which  Benjamin Marchand??      HAVE A  LOOK..

QUESTIONS & NOTES:

DEATH:  7 Nov 1868

BURIAL:  9 NOV 1868 ~ St.Norbert, Manitoba

RELATED LINKS:

ADDITIONAL & UNPROCESSED INFO BELOW...
 
This watercolor was done the year after
Benjamin married Marguerite Nadeau.



    
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FROM HUDSON BAY COMPANY ARCHICES:
NAME: Marchand, Benjamin
ENTERED SERVICE:1815
Appointments & Service
Outfit Year* Position Post District
1815-1822
Isle a la Crosse Athabasca
1821-1822 *He seems to have left Isle a la Crosse before1822 as his name
does not appear in account books for 1821-1822
1822-1823 Listed under "Colonists & Freemen"
1822-1823 Listed on lot 174 in 1822-1823 survey of Red River
*An Outfit year ran from 1 June to 31 May

His Location 1825: Red River
Ancient Register 1825-1834 St. Boniface Baptism Records, 11 Sept. 1825,
daughter Josephte GODON age about 6 years old, daughter of Louis GODONAssiniboine,
Godfather Benjamin Marchand and Godmother Josephte Marleau, priest: Jn Harper (page 10).



RED RIVER CENSUS



       DEATH 1868
Birth Year
on RR Census

Name
Age
on RR Census 
RR Census
Year

Calculated age at death with
Confirmed year of death being 1868
1786
Marchand Benjamin 45
1831

82
1786
Marchand, Benjamin 47
1833

82
1787
Marchand, Benjamin 50
1837

81
1788
Marchand, Benjamin 50
1838

80
1788
Marchand, Benjamin 52
1840

80
1782
Marchand, Benjamin 63
1845

86  different birth year/ jump in age
1783
Marchand, Benjamin 63
1846

85






I wonder if this can be a different man?



1773
Marchand, Benjamin 60
1833

95   
1774
Marchand, Benjamin 61
1835

94   
1765  !!
Marchand, Benjamin 78 1843
97   (different birth year on this one!)
1773
Marchand, Benjamin 76
1849

95



...............



The MURDER of BENJAMIN MARCHAND III

Gilbert Godon, a Metis from the Red Lake district of the Minnesota Territory, has gone down in history as Manitoba's first official outlaw when he killed Benjamin Marchand during a drinking brawl in 1872. Godon was in many fights and usually nothing serious happened until the night of October 10th 1872. Godon and a group of drinking buddies arrived at the Fort Dufferin home of A.J. Fawcett who was selling liquor illegally, when Fawcett refused to serve the new arrivals he was pushed and threatened by Benjamin Marchand (born 1822). Godon, in defense of Fawcett, intervened and chased Marchand outside. Marchand's son (Benjamin Jr.) retaliated by grabbing a shovel and banging Godon on the head.

The fight was then joined by Godon's father and brother and the Marchands retreated to the backyard. They then attacked the Godon's for a second time and were again repelled. After the victory, Fawcett remembered that he did have some whiskey hidden, and began serving the victors of the fight.

An hour later Gilbert went outside for fresh air and ran into young Benjamin in the yard. Fearing another attack, he grabbed Marchand and dragged him inside. Her then knocked him down several times and began striking him on the head with the back of an axe head.

Before his family and friends could intervene, Godon struck Marchand in the head with what was to later prove to be a fatal blow from the blade. Fawcett then went to the nearby headquarters of the Boundary Commission (help at Fort Garry was 95 km. north). He returned with fifteen men led by Sergeant James Armstrong of the Royal Engineers. Benjamin died shortly after their arrival so they detained Godon. However, the officer in charge of the Boundary Commision refused to accept responsibility for him and he was released.

He then fled across the border into Dakota Territory. Subsequently, a coroner's jury found Gilbert to be responsible for Marchand's death and on November 12, 1873, a grand jury brought a charge of murder against him and a warrant was issued for his arrest.

Six months after arriving in North Dakota Godon was involved in another fight and jailed at Pembina. Manitoba's chief constable, Richard Powell, learned of this and traveled to Pembina to return Godon to Winnipeg. On June 19th, 1874, Godon appeared in court and plead not guilty.

The following Monday, his trial was held, the jury deliberated for thirty minutes, found him guilty and he was sentenced to hang on August 26th. Godon, however, still had the sympathy of one man, bartender Dugald Sinclair, whose life Godon had saved in 1870. Sinclair began a campaign for clemency and in response to these petitions, the government commuted Godon's sentence to 14 years imprisonment. He was then transferred to the provincial prison at Upper Fort Garry.

On the morning of September 23, 1876, Godon bolted from the work gang he was on, grabbed a small boat and took off across the Red River. He then collected his wife and his horse and again fled to the Dakota Territory. He lived back and forth between Pembina and his brother's place at Emerson.

In 1877, Bradley, the Justice of the Peace at Emerson sent a posse to pick Godon up at his brother's house. Godon met them with a revolver in each hand, then in the meelee caused by his mother and sister-in-law he again escaped.

In February of 1880 he was again arrested for a brawl at Pembina, locked up again only to escape soon after with Frank La Rose. He and LaRose were reported to be in a Half-Breed camp on the Missouri River five months later. LaRose died shortly after their arrival of hunger and exposure. Gilbert Godon survived, never to be seen in Canada again.